Fiat Currencies Ranked by Money Supply (M2)

World currencies ranked by total broad money supply (M2) in USD equivalent. Compare the total value of fiat money against companies, crypto, and commodities.

Total Market Cap:$113.250T
Assets:20
#NamePriceMarket Cap24h %7d %
3Chinese Yuan
Chinese Yuan
CNY
$42.700TN/AN/A
6United States Dollar
United States Dollar
USD
$21.000TN/AN/A
12Euro
Euro
EUR
$16.600TN/AN/A
14Japanese Yen
Japanese Yen
JPY
$10.200TN/AN/A
23British Pound
British Pound
GBP
$3.900TN/AN/A
28Indian Rupee
Indian Rupee
INR
$3.200TN/AN/A
33South Korean Won
South Korean Won
KRW
$2.400TN/AN/A
37Hong Kong Dollar
Hong Kong Dollar
HKD
$2.100TN/AN/A
43Canadian Dollar
Canadian Dollar
CAD
$1.800TN/AN/A
45Australian Dollar
Australian Dollar
AUD
$1.600TN/AN/A
49Brazilian Real
Brazilian Real
BRL
$1.500TN/AN/A
55Swiss Franc
Swiss Franc
CHF
$1.100TN/AN/A
58Russian Ruble
Russian Ruble
RUB
$1.000TN/AN/A
62Mexican Peso
Mexican Peso
MXN
$800.000BN/AN/A
66Saudi Riyal
Saudi Riyal
SAR
$700.000BN/AN/A
73Indonesian Rupiah
Indonesian Rupiah
IDR
$650.000BN/AN/A
77Singapore Dollar
Singapore Dollar
SGD
$600.000BN/AN/A
82Thai Baht
Thai Baht
THB
$550.000BN/AN/A
95Swedish Krona
Swedish Krona
SEK
$450.000BN/AN/A
103Turkish Lira
Turkish Lira
TRY
$400.000BN/AN/A

How to read the currency money supply ranking

This ranking compares fiat currencies by broad money supply, usually M2, converted to US dollars. It is a macro scale view of monetary systems rather than a ranking of exchange-rate strength.

M2 is not an exchange rate

A currency can have a large money supply and still weaken against other currencies. M2 measures the amount of broad money in an economy, while exchange rates are driven by rates, inflation, trade balances, growth, and investor demand.

Why compare currencies this way

Ranking currencies by money supply makes fiat systems comparable with market caps for companies, crypto, metals, and ETFs. It helps show the monetary scale behind the US dollar, euro, renminbi, yen, and other major currencies.

Currency rankings use the latest available broad-money datasets and exchange-rate conversions. Monetary data usually updates monthly or quarterly rather than in real time.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does M2 money supply mean for currencies?

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M2 is a measure of the total money supply in an economy that includes cash in circulation, checking deposits, savings accounts, and other near-cash instruments. It is one of the most widely watched measures of broad money in an economy. On this page, currencies are ranked by the USD equivalent of their M2 money supply, giving a sense of the total monetary scale of each country's financial system.

Why are currencies ranked by money supply instead of exchange rate?

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Exchange rates alone do not reflect the size of a currency's economy — a currency can be very strong (high exchange rate) but be used in a small economy. Ranking by money supply (M2) shows how much total monetary value exists in each currency, making it comparable to a market cap for fiat money. This allows meaningful side-by-side comparisons with company valuations, crypto, and commodity markets.

How does the US dollar's money supply compare to other currencies?

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The US dollar has one of the largest M2 money supplies in the world, reflecting both the size of the US economy and the dollar's role as the dominant global reserve currency. China's renminbi and the Euro are also among the largest by M2. Because global trade and many commodity markets are priced in USD, the dollar's monetary scale is unmatched by any single fiat currency.

Does a larger money supply mean a stronger currency?

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Not necessarily. A large money supply means more money is circulating in the economy, which can actually weaken a currency through inflation if not matched by economic growth. Currency strength (exchange rate) is determined by factors like interest rates, trade balances, inflation, and investor confidence. M2 size reflects monetary scale, not purchasing power or exchange rate strength.

How often is the currency money supply data updated?

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Central banks and statistical agencies typically publish M2 money supply data on a monthly or quarterly basis. RankMCap uses the most recently available figures and converts them to USD at current exchange rates. Because exchange rates fluctuate daily, the USD-equivalent rankings may shift even between official M2 data releases.